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Features
Ref. No. KLI/22-23/E-BB/1052
Pension plans in India, like the Employee Provident Fund (EPF), National Pension Scheme (NPS), and private pension policies, offer opportunities for comfortable living after retirement.
Post-retirement time is an excellent opportunity to focus on your happiness, pursue hobbies, spend time with friends, and, most importantly, have good leisure time. However, it is crucial to have an income source post-retirement to make the most of your time without worrying about your living expenses.
Retirement plans or pension plans that banks and financial institutions offer can be a great way to secure your post-retirement years financially. These plans typically involve setting aside a portion of one’s income during their working years, which is then invested to generate returns that will support them during retirement.
Pension plans, on the other hand, are specific types of retirement plans that are often sponsored by employers. In a pension plan, both the employee and the employer make contributions to a retirement fund, which is then managed by a pension fund administrator. Upon retirement, the employee receives regular payments from the pension fund, providing them with a steady income stream throughout their retirement years.
Pension plans offer a steady stream of income, ensuring individuals can maintain their lifestyle even after they stop working. With various options available, understanding the types of pension plans is essential for making informed decisions.
It is one of the popular pension types that allows an individual to invest in the plan by paying premiums for a chosen tenure, depending upon the corpus required at retirement. The vesting benefits are available once the term is completed. Traditional plans may be participating or non-participating. A participating plan offers bonuses/dividends in addition to the guaranteed benefits and a non-participating plan offers only the guaranteed benefits. It may be offered with additional riders such as death benefit rider, disability benefit rider, etc. These plans invest in comparatively safer funds such as government securities and bonds.
It is a single premium plan with no accumulation phase. After the single purchase price, the annuity starts immediately after a month or so, as per the policy. There may be different options available with the plan, such as lifetime income, the continuation of payouts to the spouse in case of death of the primary annuitant, etc.
It is a social security initiative by the Govt. of India and is available to employees in public, private, and unorganised sectors. It is similar to a systematic investment plan where you invest monthly and avail yourself of a regular pension during your retirement years. A portion of the NPS fund is invested in equities that can deliver better than traditional instruments such as FDs or PPFs.
It is the most common pension plan that guarantees the annuitant a lifetime income after retirement. It often comes with a joint-annuity option that allows the spouse to receive the pension income in case of the policyholder’s death.
PPF is a long-term savings scheme offered by the government with the aim of providing financial security to individuals post-retirement. It offers attractive interest rates and tax benefits under Section 80C. PPF accounts have a maturity period of 15 years, which can be extended indefinitely in blocks of 5 years. Investors can deposit funds in PPF accounts through regular contributions or lump sum deposits.
SCSS is a government-backed savings scheme specifically designed for senior citizens aged 60 years and above. It offers a regular income stream through quarterly interest payouts. SCSS has a maturity period of 5 years, extendable by another 3 years. The scheme offers attractive interest rates and tax benefits under Section 80C, making it a popular choice among retirees.
Launched by the Government of India, Atal Pension Yojana aims to provide pension benefits to workers in the unorganized sector. It is a government-backed pension scheme administered by the PFRDA. APY offers fixed pension payouts ranging from ₹1,000 to ₹5,000 per month based on the subscriber’s contribution and age at entry. The scheme provides a guaranteed minimum pension to subscribers and their spouses, ensuring financial stability during retirement.
ULIPs offer a combination of investment and insurance, allowing individuals to build a corpus for retirement while providing life cover. A portion of the premium is allocated towards investment in equity, debt, or a combination of both, based on the investor’s risk appetite. ULIPs offer flexibility in fund selection and switching options, enabling investors to align their investments with their retirement goals.
Choosing the best retirement plans in India is crucial for securing financial stability during retirement. Each type of pension plan offers unique features and benefits catering to different investor profiles and preferences. By understanding the various options available in the Indian market and assessing individual retirement needs, individuals can make informed decisions to ensure a comfortable and financially secure post-retirement life. It is advisable to consult with financial advisors to tailor pension plans according to specific requirements and goals.
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NPS is a voluntary, long-term retirement savings scheme regulated by the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA). It offers both Tier I and Tier II accounts, with Tier I being mandatory for retirement planning. NPS provides investment options in equity, corporate bonds, and government securities, allowing investors to build a retirement corpus over time.
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EPF is a government-mandated retirement benefit scheme for salaried employees. Both the employer and the employee contribute to the EPF account, which accumulates with interest over time. EPF offers tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act and provides a substantial retirement fund to employees upon retirement.
3
APY is a government-backed pension scheme aimed at providing retirement benefits to workers in the unorganized sector. It offers fixed pension payouts based on the subscriber’s contribution and age at entry, ensuring financial security during retirement for individuals who do not have access to formal pension schemes.
Features
Ref. No. KLI/23-24/E-BB/1052
The information herein is meant only for general reading purposes and the views being expressed only constitute opinions and therefore cannot be considered as guidelines, recommendations or as a professional guide for the readers. The content has been prepared on the basis of publicly available information, internally developed data and other sources believed to be reliable. Recipients of this information are advised to rely on their own analysis, interpretations & investigations. Readers are also advised to seek independent professional advice in order to arrive at an informed investment decision. Further customer is the advised to go through the sales brochure before conducting any sale. Above illustrations are only for understanding, it is not directly or indirectly related to the performance of any product or plans of Kotak Life.