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Direct vs Regular Mutual Fund Difference: Which One is Better?

Choosing between direct and regular mutual funds depends on investment knowledge and preferences: direct plans offer lower fees and higher potential returns, while regular plans provide professional advice and guidance.

  • 2,600 Views | Updated on: Oct 01, 2024

Mutual funds come in two types: direct plans and regular plans. Both offer a way to invest in a diversified portfolio, but they have some key differences, particularly in how they are distributed and the costs associated with them. In a nutshell, direct plans are bought directly from the mutual fund company, while regular plans are bought through intermediaries like brokers or financial advisors. This might seem like a small detail, but it can have a big impact on your investment returns.

Now that the stage is set, let’s delve deeper into the nitty-gritty of these two types of plans. We’ll explore how they work, their pros and cons, and ultimately, which might be better for you based on your unique needs and preferences.

What is a Direct Mutual Fund?

Think of Direct Mutual Funds as buying gourmet ingredients directly from the market stall rather than through a pricey distributor. By cutting out the middleman, you save on costs, gain transparency, and have a more direct relationship with the fund provider. Whether you’re a seasoned investor or just starting, Direct Mutual Funds offer a cost-effective and transparent way to invest and grow your wealth.

A Direct Mutual Fund is a type of mutual fund where you invest directly in the fund without going through an intermediary, like a broker or financial advisor. This means you purchase the mutual fund units directly from the fund house (the company managing the fund) instead of through a third party.

What are Mutual Funds?

A “regular” mutual fund refers to the traditional type of mutual fund as opposed to its more modern variations, like exchange-traded funds (ETFs) or index funds. It’s called “regular” because it’s the standard form of mutual fund that most people are familiar with. Now that you know what are what are mutual funds, let us move on to the difference between regular and direct mutual funds.

Difference Between Regular and Direct Mutual Funds

Exploring mutual funds can be a bit like choosing between a smoothie and a milkshake—both are tasty, but one might suit your preferences or needs better. In the investment world, the choice often comes down to Direct vs. Regular Mutual Funds. Both options have their perks, but they cater to different investor needs. To make it easier to decide which is better for you, let us break it down in a handy comparison table.

Aspect

Direct Mutual Funds

Regular Mutual Funds

Purchase Channel

Bought directly from the mutual fund company.

Purchased through intermediaries like brokers or financial advisors.

Expense Ratio

Typically lower due to the absence of distribution fees.

Higher due to commissions and distribution costs paid to intermediaries.

Commissions/Fees

No commissions or distribution fees.

Includes commissions and fees for the intermediary.

Management Fees

Often lower since there are no additional distribution costs.

Higher due to added costs of intermediaries.

Transparency

Direct relationship with the fund company, clearer fee structure.

Fees and charges might be less transparent due to intermediary involvement.

Convenience

Requires direct interactions with the fund company; online transactions are available.

Convenient if you prefer advice and management from financial intermediaries.

Flexibility

Easy to manage and monitor online without intermediaries.

Managed by intermediaries; requires communication for changes or updates.

Suitability

Ideal for investors who are comfortable managing their investments and prefer lower costs.

Suitable for those who value personalized advice and are willing to pay for it.

Factors to Consider for Investing in Mutual Funds

Mutual funds can be a fantastic way to diversify your portfolio and potentially grow your wealth, but there’s more to it than just picking a fund and investing. Let us walk through the key factors you should consider before diving in so you can make smart decisions.

1. Investment Objectives

Before investing, you need to clarify your goals. Are you saving for retirement, a child’s education, or a major purchase? Your objectives will shape the types of mutual funds that are right for you.

Different funds serve different purposes. For example, if you’re investing for long-term growth, equity funds might be suitable. For more stable, short-term goals, bond funds or money market funds could be better.

2. Risk Tolerance

Risk tolerance refers to how comfortable you are with the possibility of losing some or all of your investment. It varies from person to person and depends on factors like your financial situation, investment timeline, and personal comfort level.

Consider how you’d react if the market dipped and your investments lost value. If the thought of market fluctuations makes you anxious, you might prefer more conservative funds with lower risk.

3. Fund Types and Objectives

There are several types of mutual funds, each with its own investment focus:

  • Equity Funds: Invest in stocks and aim for growth.
  • Bond Funds: Invest in bonds and focus on income and stability.
  • Balanced Funds: Combine stocks and bonds for a mix of growth and income.
  • Money Market Funds: Invest in short-term, low-risk securities and provide liquidity.
  • Choosing the Right One: Align the fund type with your investment goals and risk tolerance. For example, if you’re young and saving for retirement, equity funds might be suitable. If you’re closer to retirement, a balanced or bond fund could be a better fit.

4. Fees and Expenses

Mutual funds come with various fees, including management fees, sales charges (loads), and other expenses. It’s crucial to understand these costs because they can impact your overall returns.

Types of Fees:

  • Management Fees: Ongoing fees for fund management.
  • Sales Loads: Charges applied when buying or selling fund shares.
  • Expense Ratios: Annual fees expressed as a percentage of assets under management.

Always remember that higher fees can eat into your returns over time. Look for funds with reasonable fees and consider their impact on your investment’s profitability.

5. Fund Performance

Review the historical performance of the mutual fund. This includes examining its returns over various periods (1-year, 5-year, 10-year) and comparing it to relevant benchmarks or indices.

Past performance is not a guarantee of future results, but it can provide insight into how well the fund has managed different market conditions. Compare funds with similar objectives to get a sense of how they stack up.

Direct vs Regular Mutual Funds - Which is better?

Deciding between direct and regular mutual funds is a big deal because it can really shape your investment experience and financial results. To make the right choice, it’s important to understand the differences in fees, commissions, and overall returns.

If you’re knowledgeable about investing and the market, you might find that regular mutual funds don’t offer much extra benefit. In this case, direct mutual funds could be the way to go, giving you full control and potentially higher returns due to lower fees.

But if you are new to investing, regular mutual funds through financial intermediaries might be a smarter option. These intermediaries provide ongoing monitoring and make necessary adjustments to your portfolio, helping to boost your investment returns.

Conclusion

There isn’t a one-size-fits-all answer. It’s about weighing the benefits of cost savings against the value of professional advice. Consider your financial knowledge, investment goals, and how much time you want to dedicate to managing your investments. With these factors in mind, you’ll be better equipped to choose the plan that best suits your needs.

FAQs about Direct vs Regular Mutual Fund


1

What is the difference between Regular and Direct Mutual Funds?

Regular mutual funds are sold through intermediaries like brokers or financial advisors, who earn a commission or fee. Direct mutual funds are purchased directly from the mutual fund company without intermediary involvement, typically offering lower costs.


2

How do expense ratios compare between Regular and Direct Mutual Funds?

Direct mutual funds generally have lower expense ratios compared to regular mutual funds. This is because direct funds do not include distribution and commission costs paid to intermediaries.


3

What are the advantages of investing in Direct Mutual Funds?

Direct mutual funds offer lower expense ratios, which can lead to higher net returns over time. They also eliminate the need to pay commissions to brokers or financial advisors.


4

How do returns differ between Regular and Direct Mutual Funds?

While the underlying investments and returns of regular and direct mutual funds are the same, direct mutual funds often provide higher net returns due to lower expense ratios and the absence of intermediary commissions.


5

Can you explain how commissions or fees impact Regular and Direct Mutual Funds differently?

Regular mutual funds include commissions and distribution fees, which can reduce overall returns. Direct mutual funds have no such commissions, resulting in lower costs and potentially higher returns for investors.


6

What are the steps to switch from Regular to Direct Mutual Funds?

To switch from regular to direct mutual funds, you need to:

  • Identify the mutual fund you want to switch to directly.
  • Fill Out a direct application form with the fund company.
  • Redeem your units from the regular mutual fund.
  • Invest the redeemed amount into the direct mutual fund.
  • Confirm the switch and keep track of the new investment.

Amit Raje
Written By :
Amit Raje

Amit Raje is an experienced marketer who has worked in various Fintechs and leading Financial companies in India. With focused experience in Digital, Amit has pioneered multiple digital commerce in India. Now, close to two decades later, he is the vice president and head of the D2C business department. He masters the skill of strategic management, also being certified in it from IIMA. He has challenged his challenges and contributed his efforts in this journey of digital transformation.

Amit Raje
Reviewed By :
Prasad Pimple

Prasad Pimple has a decade-long experience in the Life insurance sector and as EVP, Kotak Life heads Digital Business. He is responsible for developing user friendly product journeys, creating consumer awareness and helping consumers in identifying need for life insurance solutions. He has 20+ years of experience in creating and building business verticals across Insurance, Telecom and Banking sectors

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The information herein is meant only for general reading purposes and the views being expressed only constitute opinions and therefore cannot be considered as guidelines, recommendations or as a professional guide for the readers. The content has been prepared on the basis of publicly available information, internally developed data and other sources believed to be reliable. Recipients of this information are advised to rely on their own analysis, interpretations & investigations. Readers are also advised to seek independent professional advice in order to arrive at an informed investment decision. Further customer is the advised to go through the sales brochure before conducting any sale. Above illustrations are only for understanding, it is not directly or indirectly related to the performance of any product or plans of Kotak Life.