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What Is a Proposal Form?

The proposal form allows you to submit essential information to the insurance company, such as your name, age, occupation, sum assured, address, and more, while applying for a policy. It helps the insurer assess risk, determine premiums, and outline policy terms. As the form becomes legally binding when completed, you must fill out the form carefully and provide accurate details.

  • 2,396 Views | Updated on: Jun 20, 2025

Proposal Form Meaning

A proposal form is an official document through which you can submit your details to an insurance company. It is to be filled while applying for insurance and helps the company evaluate your insurability and associated risks. Based on this assessment, the company determines the specifics of your life insurance policy, including the premium amount.

Form Filling

The proposal form acts as the foundation of the contract between you and the insurance company. It is based on the trust that you will enter accurate details in the form. Thus, you should exercise utmost care while filling out the form.

Avoid having someone else complete it on your behalf, as this can lead to errors or incorrect information. Ensure you carefully verify and cross-check all details. If you encounter terms you do not understand or the form is in a language unfamiliar to you, it is recommended to consult an insurance advisor for guidance.

Components of a Proposal Form

There are higher chances of claim settlement if you provide the right details in each section of the proposal form. You should be ready with the following information to ensure a smooth process:

Name

Your name is a fundamental detail that will help the insurer identify you as the policyholder and link the insurance contract to you. It should match official identification documents for accuracy.

Address

Throughout the policy term, the insurer will use your address to establish communication or correspondence, policy dispatch, and legal notifications.

Occupation

Your occupation details will help the insurer assess the risk level. Certain professions may be categorized as high-risk, which could impact the premium or coverage terms.

Sum Insured

The sum insured refers to the maximum coverage amount that you wish to apply for. It determines the premium rate and the extent of financial protection provided under the policy.

Age

Like occupation, your age will also help the insurer evaluate risk. You can get a policy with lower premiums when you are younger due to reduced health risks. Older applicants may incur higher premiums.

Completed Proposal Form

Once the proposal form is completed, it becomes a legally binding document that reflects your declarations. After filling out the form, ensure you retain a copy for your records and note the proposal number. A completed proposal form may also require additional supporting documents, such as identity proof, income details, or medical reports.

Declaration

The proposal form also has a declaration section where you affirm that all the information provided is accurate and complete to the best of your knowledge. Once you sign this section, you accept responsibility for the details shared and agree to the terms and conditions of the insurer. It serves as a legal acknowledgment that any false or misleading information could result in policy cancellation or claim denial.

You should also understand what is proposer in insurance. In fact, the proposal form’s declaration forms the basis of proposer meaning in insurance. When you sign the declaration, you become the proposer, i.e., the one initiating the contract and applying for the policy. You may not necessarily be the policyholder or the beneficiary.

Importance of Proposal Form

The proposal form helps the insurer gather all the required information about the applicant so that they can offer the right policy and determine premiums based on their risk levels. Additionally, it holds the applicant legally accountable for providing accurate information, reinforcing transparency and trust in the insurance process.

It helps establish a smooth relationship between both parties so that there are no hiccups or surprises during any stage of the policy, especially during claim settlement.

Proposal Form in the Indian Context

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDA) oversees the insurance industry and its practices in the country. It has mandated proposal forms for all type of insurance, such as life insurance, general insurance, or health insurance. It has also provided standard proposal forms on its website so that all insurers maintain consistency. Insurers can also come up with their own proposal forms depending on the specific nature of the policy and the details that they deem necessary.

FAQs on Proposal Form

1

What is a proposal form in insurance?

A proposal form is a formal document provided by the insurance company that serves as an application for coverage. It collects essential details about the applicant and helps the insurer assess the risk involved.

2

Why is the proposal form important in the insurance process?

The proposal form is the basis of the insurance contract. It helps the insurer evaluate the applicant’s eligibility, calculate the premium, and draft a policy tailored to the individual’s needs.

3

What details are typically required in a proposal form?

A proposal form usually requires personal information (e.g., name, address, and date of birth), medical history, lifestyle habits, and details about the coverage sought.

4

Can the proposal form be submitted online?

Yes, most insurers allow proposal forms to be submitted online for convenience. Digital submission often includes features like auto-fill, document uploads, and electronic signatures, making the process faster and hassle-free.

5

What happens if incorrect information is provided in the proposal form?

Providing incorrect information can lead to policy rejection or claim denial. In severe cases, it may be considered fraud, which can have legal consequences.

Amit Raje
Written By :
Amit Raje

Amit Raje is an experienced marketer who has worked in various Fintechs and leading Financial companies in India. With focused experience in Digital, Amit has pioneered multiple digital commerce in India. Now, close to two decades later, he is the vice president and head of the D2C business department. He masters the skill of strategic management, also being certified in it from IIMA. He has challenged his challenges and contributed his efforts in this journey of digital transformation.

Amit Raje
Reviewed By :
Prasad Pimple

Prasad Pimple has a decade-long experience in the Life insurance sector and as EVP, Kotak Life heads Digital Business. He is responsible for developing user friendly product journeys, creating consumer awareness and helping consumers in identifying need for life insurance solutions. He has 20+ years of experience in creating and building business verticals across Insurance, Telecom and Banking sectors

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The information herein is meant only for general reading purposes and the views being expressed only constitute opinions and therefore cannot be considered as guidelines, recommendations or as a professional guide for the readers. The content has been prepared on the basis of publicly available information, internally developed data and other sources believed to be reliable. Recipients of this information are advised to rely on their own analysis, interpretations & investigations. Readers are also advised to seek independent professional advice in order to arrive at an informed investment decision. Further customer is the advised to go through the sales brochure before conducting any sale. Above illustrations are only for understanding, it is not directly or indirectly related to the performance of any product or plans of Kotak Life.

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