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ULIP Vs SIP - Which is Better?

ULIP vs SIP are two popular investment options with distinct purposes. ULIPs combine insurance and investment, offering life coverage and market-linked returns. On the other hand, SIPs are purely investment-focused and allow disciplined mutual fund investments. ULIPs provide tax benefits and fund-switching flexibility but have higher charges and a lock-in period. SIPs offer liquidity, lower costs, and rupee cost averaging to reduce market risk. Choosing between them depends on financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

  • 9,386 Views | Updated on: Jun 27, 2025

Difference Between ULIP vs SIP

Before understanding the details of SIP and ULIP plans, let’s take a quick look at the differences between them:

Feature

Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP)

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)

Nature

Insurance product with an investment component

Pure investment product

Flexibility

Offers flexibility to switch between funds, modify premium amount, and choose coverage options

Flexible investment amount and frequency but limited fund-switching options

Charges

Includes various charges like premium allocation charges, policy administration charges, etc.

Typically, only management fees charged by mutual fund houses

Tax Benefits

Offers tax benefits under Section 80C for premium paid and Section 10(10D) for maturity proceeds

Tax benefits under Section 80C for investments up to ₹1.5 lakh annually

Risk

Offers exposure to market risks as investment is linked to market performance

Subject to market risks as investments are made in mutual funds

Returns Potential

Offers potentially higher returns over the long term, depending on the performance of underlying funds

Offers market-linked returns based on the performance of selected mutual funds

Lock-in Period

Typically comes with a lock-in period of 5 years or more

No lock-in period, but advisable for a long-term investment horizon

What is Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP)?

A Unit Linked Insurance Plan (ULIP) is a financial product that combines investment and life insurance into a single plan.

When you invest in a ULIP, a portion of your premium is allocated towards life insurance coverage, ensuring financial security for your family. The remaining amount is invested in market-linked funds such as equity, debt, or a mix of both. You can choose funds based on your risk appetite: equity funds for higher returns, debt funds for stability, or balanced funds for a mix of both.

ULIPs come with a mandatory lock-in period of five years, meaning you cannot withdraw your funds before this duration. They also offer tax benefits under Section 80C for premiums paid and Section 10(10D) for maturity proceeds (subject to conditions). Additionally, ULIPs allow fund switching, allowing you to adjust your investments based on market performance. This makes ULIPs an attractive choice for individuals looking for long-term wealth creation along with financial protection.

What is Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)?

A Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a disciplined way to invest in mutual funds by making regular contributions instead of a lump sum investment. You can invest a fixed amount every month or quarter. These payments might start as little as ₹500.

One of the biggest benefits of SIP is that it reduces the risk of market ups and downs because you buy at different price points, a concept called rupee cost averaging. You automatically buy more units when prices are low and vice versa. Over time, this balances out the overall cost of your investment. SIPs also take advantage of compounding, meaning your money grows faster as your returns are reinvested.

Unlike some investments, SIPs are flexible. You can increase, decrease, or even stop your investments as needed. While most SIPs have no lock-in period, tax-saving SIPs like ELSS funds require you to stay invested for at least three years. SIPs are great for people looking for long-term wealth creation with flexibility and lower risk.

How to Calculate the Returns on Your Investments in ULIPs and SIPs?

You can calculate the returns on your ULIP and SIP investments using an online calculator by entering key details like your investment amount, duration, and expected rate of return.

For ULIPs, the calculator considers your premium payments, fund type (equity, debt, or balanced), and charges like mortality and fund management fees to estimate the maturity amount. It shows how your investment grows over time after deductions.

On the other hand, a SIP calculator helps you estimate returns by factoring in your monthly contributions, investment tenure, and expected market returns. It projects the future value of your SIP based on the power of compounding.

Using a ULIP and SIP calculator makes it easy to compare potential returns and choose the best option based on your financial goals.

What Is the Difference Based on Tax Benefits?

The tax treatment of ULIP vs SIP differs in terms of eligibility, exemptions, and withdrawal taxation. Here is a comparison:

Criteria

ULIP

SIP

Tax Deduction on Investment

Eligible for tax deduction under Section 80C (up to ₹1.5 lakh per year)

No tax deduction on investment amount

Tax on Returns

Maturity proceeds are tax-free under Section 10(10D) if annual premium is ≤ ₹2.5 lakh

Gains above ₹1 lakh in a year are taxed at 10% LTCG if held for more than one year

Lock-in Period

5 years (mandatory)

No lock-in, except for ELSS (3 years)

Tax on Partial Withdrawal

Tax-free after 5 years

Taxed as per capital gains rules

Ideal For

Investors looking for a tax-efficient long-term investment with insurance benefits

Investors focusing on market-linked returns with liquidity

If tax benefits are a priority, ULIPs offer better exemptions, whereas SIPs (except ELSS) do not provide tax deductions. SIPs are better if you are looking for better flexibility and potential returns.

Factors To Consider Before Selecting ULIP Plan Vs SIP

Choosing between a SIP vs ULIP plan is a pivotal decision that can significantly impact your financial future. Each investment tool offers unique features and benefits tailored to different financial goals and risk profiles. Before making a decision, it is crucial to thoroughly evaluate various factors to ensure that your investment aligns with your objectives and preferences.

Purpose

Before choosing between a ULIP vs SIP, it is essential to clarify your financial goals and the purpose of your investment. ULIPs offer a combination of insurance coverage and investment growth, making them suitable for individuals looking for both protection and wealth creation. On the other hand, SIPs focus solely on systematic investment in mutual funds, making them ideal for those primarily seeking capital appreciation.

Risk Tolerance

Assessing your risk tolerance is crucial in deciding between a ULIP vs SIP. ULIPs typically invest in market-linked funds, exposing investors to market volatility. Therefore, individuals with a higher risk appetite may find ULIPs suitable, as they have the potential for higher returns over the long term. SIPs, on the other hand, allow for systematic investment regardless of market fluctuations, making them more suitable for risk-averse investors.

Flexibility

Consider the level of flexibility offered by a ULIP vs SIP plan. ULIPs provide flexibility in terms of fund selection, premium payment frequency, and the option to switch between funds. This allows investors to adapt their investment strategy to changing market conditions or personal circumstances. SIPs offer flexibility in terms of investment amount and frequency but lack the insurance component found in ULIPs.

Insurance Coverage

One of the distinguishing features of ULIPs is the provision of insurance coverage along with investment opportunities. If your primary objective is to secure financial protection for yourself and your loved ones, ULIPs may be more suitable, as they offer a death benefit to the nominee in addition to investment returns. SIPs, being solely investment-oriented, do not provide insurance coverage.

Potential Returns

Compare the potential returns offered by ULIP vs SIPs based on historical performance, fund selection, and market conditions. ULIPs have the potential for higher returns over the long term due to their exposure to equity markets. However, they also carry higher risk. SIPs offer the opportunity for steady, disciplined wealth accumulation through regular investments in mutual funds, with returns dependent on market performance. It is important to compare ULIP vs SIP to make a better decision.

Conclusion

When considering investment options, what is the difference between ULIP and SIP often creates confusion. Each offers distinct advantages and considerations. ULIPs provide a comprehensive package of insurance coverage and investment opportunities within a single product. Investors opting for ULIPs benefit from market-linked returns, tax advantages, and the added security of insurance coverage.

SIPs offer a disciplined approach to investing in mutual funds, allowing investors to contribute fixed amounts at predetermined intervals regularly. While ULIPs cater to individuals seeking both protection and wealth creation, SIPs are favored by those focused solely on systematic wealth accumulation through mutual fund investments. Ultimately, the choice between ULIP vs SIP depends on individual financial goals, risk tolerance, and preferences, with each option offering unique features tailored to different investor needs.

FAQs on ULIP Vs SIP

1

Is ULIP the Same as SIP?

ULIP vs SIP are different financial products. ULIPs combine insurance coverage with investment options, whereas SIPs are a method of investing in mutual funds regularly. While ULIPs offer both insurance and investment benefits, SIPs focus solely on mutual fund investments.

2

How does a ULIP vs SIP calculator work?

A ULIP vs SIP calculator helps investors compare potential returns by factoring in premium/contribution amounts, tenure, expected returns, and charges. It estimates the future value of investments in ULIPs and SIPs to help investors make informed decisions based on their financial goals.

3

Which is better: ULIP vs SIP for long-term financial goals?

For long-term goals, SIPs are generally preferred for wealth creation due to their flexibility, transparency, and market-driven returns. However, ULIPs offer a combination of investment and life insurance. They are suitable for individuals seeking financial protection along with long-term wealth accumulation.

4

Which offers better returns: SIP vs ULIP?

SIPs generally provide higher returns as they invest directly in mutual funds without additional insurance costs. ULIPs, on the other hand, have insurance-related charges that can reduce net returns, although they provide dual benefits of investment and life coverage.

5

What is the key factor to consider when investing in SIP vs ULIP?

The key factor is your financial objective. If you prioritize wealth creation, an SIP is better due to its cost efficiency and market exposure. If you want insurance coverage along with investment, a ULIP may be a better option despite its higher charges.

6

Is it possible to invest in both ULIP and SIP?

Yes, you can invest in both to balance financial security and wealth creation. A ULIP ensures life coverage and disciplined savings, while a SIP provides market-driven growth, helping you achieve different financial goals effectively.

Amit Raje
Written By :
Amit Raje

Amit Raje is an experienced marketer who has worked in various Fintechs and leading Financial companies in India. With focused experience in Digital, Amit has pioneered multiple digital commerce in India. Now, close to two decades later, he is the vice president and head of the D2C business department. He masters the skill of strategic management, also being certified in it from IIMA. He has challenged his challenges and contributed his efforts in this journey of digital transformation.

Amit Raje
Reviewed By :
Prasad Pimple

Prasad Pimple has a decade-long experience in the Life insurance sector and as EVP, Kotak Life heads Digital Business. He is responsible for developing user friendly product journeys, creating consumer awareness and helping consumers in identifying need for life insurance solutions. He has 20+ years of experience in creating and building business verticals across Insurance, Telecom and Banking sectors

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The information herein is meant only for general reading purposes and the views being expressed only constitute opinions and therefore cannot be considered as guidelines, recommendations or as a professional guide for the readers. The content has been prepared on the basis of publicly available information, internally developed data and other sources believed to be reliable. Recipients of this information are advised to rely on their own analysis, interpretations & investigations. Readers are also advised to seek independent professional advice in order to arrive at an informed investment decision. Further customer is the advised to go through the sales brochure before conducting any sale. Above illustrations are only for understanding, it is not directly or indirectly related to the performance of any product or plans of Kotak Life.

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