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How to File ITR for First Time

Filing your ITR is crucial in managing your finances and fulfilling your responsibilities as a citizen.

  • 16,723 Views | Updated on: Jul 30, 2024

Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) in India is not just a civil duty but a gateway to multiple benefits. Beyond compliance, ITR filing allows taxpayers to claim refunds, and maintain financial discipline. Whether you are a first-timer or a seasoned taxpayer, understanding how to file ITR for first time and its advantages is crucial.

Income Tax Return (ITR) is a form that taxpayers in India use to declare their income, deductions, and tax payments to the Income Tax Department. Filing your ITR is not just a bureaucratic duty—it has several benefits; if you have paid more tax than you owe, filing an ITR lets you claim a refund. There are several advantages of filing an ITR. Let us understand how to file income tax return for the first time and why it should be done yearly.

Step-by-Step Process to File ITR First Time

Filing your Income Tax Return (ITR) for the first time can be difficult. Here’s a simple step-by-step guide to make the process smoother:

Process of Registration

To file an ITR, you must first register on the income tax department’s e-filing portal. This involves the following steps:

  • Go to the Income Tax Department’s e-filing website.
  • Find the “Register” button and click on it.
  • Fill in your PAN as your User ID, and provide your name, date of birth, and mobile number.
  • You’ll receive an OTP on your registered mobile number. Enter it to complete the registration process.
  • Create a secure password for your account.

Process of E-Filling

Once you have registered for the ITR, it is time to e-file. This can be done in the below-mentioned easy steps:

  • Go to the official e-filing website.
  • Click ‘Login’, enter your password, and click ‘Continue’.
  • Once logged in, select ‘e-file’ and then ‘File Income Tax Return’.
  • Choose the Assessment Year and proceed by clicking ‘Continue’.
  • Select ‘Online’ as your filing mode.
  • If you’re an individual, choose ‘Individual’.
  • Select the appropriate ITR form and provide a reason for filing your ITR.
  • Enter your bank account details. If already provided, ensure it is pre-validated.
  • Review the details on the new page to file your ITR. Confirm the accuracy of your information and validate your ITR summary.
  • Finally, verify your Income Tax returns and send a copy to the Income Tax Department.

Why You Should File ITR?

Now that you know how to file income tax return first time, let us move on to why it is important to do so. Filing your ITR is more than just a legal requirement—it is a smart financial move. Here’s why you should do it:

Claim Your Refunds

If you’ve paid more tax than necessary, filing your ITR allows you to claim a refund. Why leave your money with the government when it could be in your pocket?

Proof of Income

Your ITR serves as a comprehensive record of your income. It’s essential for applying for loans or credit cards, as it shows financial stability.

Carry Forward Losses

If you’ve incurred losses in your investments, filing your ITR lets you carry them forward to offset future gains. This can significantly reduce your tax burden.

Avoid Penalties

Filing your ITR on time helps you avoid penalties and interest charges. Staying compliant saves you from unnecessary hassles.

Financial Discipline

The process of filing ITR encourages you to maintain organized financial records. It helps you understand your income, expenses, and savings better.

Contribute to Nation-Building

By paying your taxes, you’re contributing to the development and infrastructure of the country. It is a way to be a responsible citizen.

Key Takeaways

  • An ITR is your financial resume, which is essential for maintaining financial credibility.
  • Timely filing ITR keeps you compliant and free from unnecessary penalties.
  • Form 16 is an essential part of your Income Tax Return filing process.
  • The process helps you stay organized, providing insights into your income, expenses, and savings.

Conclusion

Filing your Income Tax Return is a proactive financial step with numerous advantages. From claiming refunds to contributing to national development, the benefits are substantial. Embracing this annual responsibility keeps you compliant with the law and reinforces your financial credibility. Make ITR filing a regular part of your financial routine, and enjoy the peace of mind that comes with it.

FAQs on How to File ITR for the First Time

1

What happens if I miss the deadline?

If you miss the ITR filing deadline, you can still file a belated return by paying a late fee. However, you may lose certain benefits, such as carrying forward losses.

2

How do I check the status of my ITR?

You can check the status of your ITR on the Income Tax Department’s e-filing website using your PAN and acknowledgment number.

3

What documents do I need to file ITR for the first time?

To file an ITR for the first time, you need your PAN, Aadhaar, Form 16, bank statements, investment proofs, and other relevant documents.

4

How do I choose the correct ITR form?

The correct ITR form depends on your income sources, such as salary, business income, or capital gains. Refer to the Income Tax Department’s guidelines or consult a tax professional.

5

What is the penalty for late filing of ITR?

The penalty for late filing of ITR is ₹5,000 if filed after the deadline but before December 31 and ₹10,000 if filed after December 31. For taxpayers with income up to ₹5 lakh, the penalty is capped at ₹1,000.

6

How can I claim deductions and exemptions in my ITR?

To claim deductions and exemptions, list eligible expenses and investments under sections like 80C, 80D, and others while filing your ITR, and provide the necessary proof.

Amit Raje
Written By :
Amit Raje

Amit Raje is an experienced marketer who has worked in various Fintechs and leading Financial companies in India. With focused experience in Digital, Amit has pioneered multiple digital commerce in India. Now, close to two decades later, he is the vice president and head of the D2C business department. He masters the skill of strategic management, also being certified in it from IIMA. He has challenged his challenges and contributed his efforts in this journey of digital transformation.

Amit Raje
Reviewed By :
Prasad Pimple

Prasad Pimple has a decade-long experience in the Life insurance sector and as EVP, Kotak Life heads Digital Business. He is responsible for developing user friendly product journeys, creating consumer awareness and helping consumers in identifying need for life insurance solutions. He has 20+ years of experience in creating and building business verticals across Insurance, Telecom and Banking sectors

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The information herein is meant only for general reading purposes and the views being expressed only constitute opinions and therefore cannot be considered as guidelines, recommendations or as a professional guide for the readers. The content has been prepared on the basis of publicly available information, internally developed data and other sources believed to be reliable. Recipients of this information are advised to rely on their own analysis, interpretations & investigations. Readers are also advised to seek independent professional advice in order to arrive at an informed investment decision. Further customer is the advised to go through the sales brochure before conducting any sale. Above illustrations are only for understanding, it is not directly or indirectly related to the performance of any product or plans of Kotak Life.